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Fermilab

Physics, the Frontier, and Megascience

Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, located in the western suburbs of Chicago, has stood at the frontier of high-energy physics for forty years. Fermilab is the first history of this laboratory and of its powerful accelerators told from the point of view of the people who built and used them for scientific discovery.


Focusing on the first two decades of research at Fermilab, during the tenure of the laboratory’s charismatic first two directors, Robert R. Wilson and Leon M. Lederman, the book traces the rise of what they call “megascience,” the collaborative struggle to conduct large-scale international experiments in a climate of limited federal funding. In the midst of this new climate, Fermilab illuminates the growth of the modern research laboratory during the Cold War and captures the drama of human exploration at the cutting edge of science.

See a Fermilab website for the book.


520 pages | 65 halftones, 12 line drawings | 6 x 9 | © 2008

History: History of Technology

History of Science

Physical Sciences: History and Philosophy of Physical Sciences

Reviews

“Big Science keeps getting bigger—and the complexities of organizing a major laboratory at the edge of science run the range from instrumentation and sociology to the politics of congressional funding. Lillian Hoddeson, Adrienne Kolb, and Catherine Westfall have done a superb job of following the turbulent confluence of science and policy and created a major study of broad interest to anyone who wants to understand what large-scale research looks like in the real world.”

Peter Galison, Harvard University

“For almost half a century, Fermilab has occupied center stage as physicists have sought to understand the fundamental structure of the universe. The lab deserves a good history, and I’m happy to say that in this book it has one. The authors present a compelling, nuanced, and richly detailed account of the place from its beginnings to the present.”

James Trefil, George Mason University

Fermilab impresses with its detailed discussion of the technical, sociological, and political dimensions of the trials and triumphs of creating and operating a major research laboratory funded by the federal government. It brings vividly to life the laboratory and its people under the successive directorships of Bob Wilson, Leon Lederman, and John Peoples through description of representative experiments. A valuable account of a unique institution from its inception to the discovery of the top quark in 1995.”

J. David Jackson, University of California, Berkeley, and head, Fermilab Theory Group, 1972–1973

Table of Contents

Acronyms and Abbreviations
Introduction
 
1 The Call of the Frontier
 
PART ONE An American Dream
2 The Several Hundred GeV Accelerator, 1959–1963
3 The Berkeley Design, 1963–1965
4 Midwest Passage, 1965–1967
 
PART TWO A New Frontier on the Illinois Prairie
5 Wilson’s Vision
6 Constructing the Ring, 1968–1972
7 A Users’ Paradise, 1968–1978
8 Beyond the Horizon: The Energy Doubler, 1967–1978
 
PART THREE The Road to Megascience
9 Lederman’s Vision
10 Completing the Doubler, 1978–1984
11 Bigger Science: Experiment Strings, 1970–1988
12 Megascience Realized: Colliding Beams, 1967–1989
13 The Super Collider Affair, 1982–1989
 
Epilogue: Light on the Horizon, 1989–1995
 
Authors’ Statements and Other Acknowledgements
Appendix: Fermilab Experiments, 1970–1990
Notes
Bibliography
Index

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